When the person who get skin rashes, some ignore for a long time, believing that they are "not downloaded". If you ignore the first signs of such serious diseases, such as psoriasis or eczema, the consequences can be bad. A dermatologist will not be difficult to distinguish between them and choose the right treatment. But the ability to refer to specialists, is not always available. That will help determine the type of rash and to understand whether it is psoriasis or eczema?
Similarities between psoriasis and eczema
Between psoriasis and eczema there are indeed obvious to the naked eye similarities, because of which many confuse this disease. Both of the disease, which affects the skin. And for psoriasis and eczema is characterized by the same parts of the body, which are the first. In both cases, they are the hands and feet (in about 80% of cases).
The other similarity is that both diseases can occur in a variety of forms. For example, they may be characterized by profuse desquamation. The same is the pathogenesis of both diseases. In order to encourage them to return can share the same causes: excessive alcohol consumption and poor diet, hormonal failures, problems with the immune system of the body, etc ..
What is the difference between psoriasis from eczema?
Still the difference between psoriasis and eczema more than the similarities. If similar diseases, in particular the external manifestations, their difference becomes obvious upon closer observation of the course of the disease.
For psoriasis are some of the effects, which is not taken into account in eczema:
- Stearin macula. In particular, in the case when you remove the top of the rankings. The more they remove, there is more than one new;
- The effect of the wet film. If you completely remove all the scale plate, the surface remains visible film of liquid transparent color with a pinkish shade;
- Bloody dew. If you remove the film formed after the removal of scales, identification of small volume.
Dermatologists pay attention to the other most important differences:
- eczema severe itching and burning sensation;
- insoles with eczema do not have a clear path, which is not subject to the psoriatic plates;
- the peel on the eczema rash is grey-yellow colour, and with white psoriasis;
- eczema affect the soft areas of skin (e.g., wrinkles), and psoriasis solid (e.g. knees, elbows);
- the surface of rashes, psoriasis, dry skin looks very dry in the area around the panels and the eczema is wet.
For an accurate diagnosis, or other illness, it is necessary to know its characteristics:
- Form of psoriasis. The disease shows in the form of rashes, which can affect the 70% of the surface of the skin. The spots, which are characterized by a high occurrence of dry, scaly and red or bright Burgundy shade. There are certain parts of the body, which only affects the eczema, but often the psoriasis – nails and the scalp. Specifics of psoriasis, to recognize, which is enough to work with one of the plates is "the triad" of the effects mentioned above: the effect of stearin spot, wet the film and bloody rosa;
- The characteristics of eczema. Rashes do not have a clear outline and definite shape. The disease never affects the nail plate, as this body part is too difficult. Eczema is of several forms: reflex, microbiological, atopic. The last one is the most common, is related to problems in the immune system of the body. Eczema often develops on the basis of a serious disturbance in the functioning of the nervous system disorders, permanent stress and other psychological problems. Often the treatment becomes complicated due to secondary infections, scratching the itchy spots infection occurs.
What is allergic dermatitis
Allergic dermatitis is another common skin disease. The inflammatory process, which triggers, is associated with exposure to the stimulus, the allergen, which is not tolerated by the body. This substance can be any element, and the problem is not in himself, and how the individual response of the skin.
Most often allergens are:
- Nickel (any jewelry: rings, earrings, etc);
- latex (gloves, condoms, baby teats);
- drug hypersensitivity (often antibiotics);
- cosmetics for skin care;
- some of the materials used in the manufacture of clothing (synthetic, rubber, etc);
- substances that contain toxins (for example, all colors), etc ..
The development of eczema depends on several factors, the main of which is the duration of time in which the allergen is irritating effect on the skin, the person, the age and general health.
Symptoms of allergic dermatitis varies over time. For the first time, the skin will appear red spots, usually of a large size. Often, this symptom is not taken into account, which leads to the development of the following – the formation of small bubbles. During the inflammatory process, are gradually burst and the ground still damp skin stains. If you ignore this symptom, you can form crusts, which crack constantly, what is causing the bleeding.
How to treat psoriasis
Psoriasis treatment requires a comprehensive approach. It is usually necessary to combine the use of medications for external use, inside and diet. If you want to determine which medications are best to prescribe, you need to understand the cause that triggers the disease.
For example, if the precipitation was a signal to the immune system of the body, and then, for the first time, you will need to start taking the drug in the inside, it is strengthened. If the disease originated in the nervous system to start treatment, you need to work on the psychological status of the person. Experienced dermatologists first determine the cause, then study the specifics of the organism, and only then pick up the drugs.
There are also many popular recipes, many of them also actually used in the fight against psoriasis. For example, a popular ointment based on the solidol. You can buy them ready-made, and you can cook yourself. Easy to prepare the ointment, which is based on solidol, honey, and egg yolk.
If the treatment folk recipes do not give the desired result, it is important not to delay treatment experts.
Grease
Ointment for psoriasis can be divided into two main groups: hormonal-based and does not. Some dermatologists prescribe first, others are encouraged to not of hormonal products. Let us look at the individual groups.
Hormonal ointments, which is the most common types of drugs for the treatment of psoriasis. Opponents of these funds is to talk about the dangers of the side effects after the use and also in case of stopping treatment. Doctors explain that hormonal drugs for oral use, is dangerous, as it can have a negative effect on the immune system, which led to errors in their work. Remedies for external use of this ability does not have, therefore it is necessary the only requirements for the safety of the treatment is not too long-term use (to avoid habituation) and blurred finish.
Absolute priority of hormonal ointments of psoriasis is their efficiency and speed to achieve the desired result. After a few minutes after application, usually brings relief, eliminates unpleasant symptoms such as severe itching and burning sensation and subside inflammation. Of course, for one-time use of the hormone cream will not be enough, the usual duration of treatment is several weeks.
Ointments, which are not hormonal based, also often used for the treatment of psoriasis. Often meals are prepared according to traditional recipes.
Among the advantages of this choice of treatment can significantly lower the cost, safety and the minimum number of contraindications. Non-hormonal ointment of psoriasis are divided into several groups:
- Traditionally, the ointment: Ichthyol, tar, Naftalan, Kartalinia. These medications have a high degree of efficiency, it provides antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic actions. The main disadvantage is the understanding of their use. They all have a pungent, unpleasant odor, long soak, so it breaks down clothing and require frequent application;
- Keraslysis. These resources as effectively as possible speeds up the healing process of the plaque. This becomes possible by enhancing the process of exfoliation of dead cells. In addition to anti-inflammatory, keraslysis have a strong antimicrobial function;
- Herbal ointments. Despite their prevalence, doctors are invited to apply to the use of these medicines wisely, using them, not as a primary means of treatment, and as an additional therapy. Anti-inflammatory and healing effect that will have herbal ointments, a perfect complement to the effects of the main drugs used for the treatment of psoriasis;
- Moisturizing ointments and creams. They should be applied, as well as for herbal remedies, such as tools for increasing the impact of the drug. Hydrating ointments, which have a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin, and this happens at the cellular level, which accelerates the regeneration of damaged panels plots.
Treatment eczema
Treatment eczema called a dermatologist, which is based on the individual characteristics of the organism and the disease. Therapy consists of a number of factors: the impact on the affected area of the skin medicines for external use, eliminate contact with irritants, the diet. When is the advanced form of the disease, may be necessary to use more serious drugs, such as antibiotics.
To eliminate the itching, which are characteristic of eczema from the very beginning of its development, commonly prescribed Allergy medications. They can be used both for ingestion and for external use. Often also for the treatment, which is called lotions or compresses with antiseptic medicines. To accelerate the settlement of the inflammatory process, it is desirable to start the administration of funds, containing in its composition is a corticosteroid.
Psoriasis, eczema, atopic dermatitis - therapeutic nutrition
Nutritional therapy is an indispensable part of the treatment of any disease of the skin. For some it is strange because at first glance, the rashes on the skin are in no way connected with the condition of the stomach and the digestive system. However, any dermatologist would certainly seem to support this connection.
For psoriasis, eczema and other similar diseases, they have given the same advice about diet. It should be noted that this diet is not particularly difficult, so if you want to use it can be very fast.
From the diet should exclude fatty, fried and spicy. Special emphasis should be done on the use of the plant food, vegetables and fruit (but not citrus, to avoid the possible action of allergens). Strictly prohibited are products such as coffee and alcohol. Sometimes, especially with eczema, dermatologists recommend fasting days. In the meantime, it is best to use neutral products from the freshly squeezed juices (Apple, vegetables, carrot). If you have any questions regarding nutrition you can consult with your dermatologist.